ABOUT

About

I work where economics, data and institutions meet.

I began my career as a development economist, studying poverty, inequality, shocks and the policies that shape people’s opportunities. Over time, one question became increasingly important: even when we have good evidence, what allows an institution to actually use it?

01

Current Work

I currently serve as Head of the Regional and Sectoral Data Group, Inter-American Development Bank, on external service from the World Bank.

My role focuses on strengthening how data are governed, discovered, integrated and used across analytical and operational work. It requires bridging communities that often speak different professional languages: economists, data scientists, engineers, technology teams, sector specialists and senior decision-makers.

My interest is not data infrastructure for its own sake. It is how better institutional data can contribute to better analysis and better public decisions.

02

World Bank

Before joining the IDB, I spent much of my career at the World Bank in consulting and staff roles, most recently as a Senior Economist.

I led and contributed to international work on human capital, climate change, migration, poverty, statistical systems and government delivery across Latin America, Africa and global initiatives. My work ranged from economic research and country diagnostics to government advisory, operations, high-frequency monitoring, data systems, policy dialogue and global partnerships.

I also managed multidisciplinary teams and helped lead global Human Capital initiatives bringing together governments, development partners, researchers and senior institutional leadership.

03

Research

Research remains an important part of how I think. My work has examined the long-run and intergenerational effects of natural disasters, climate-related migration, the economic consequences of forced migration, conflict and human capital, multidimensional poverty and the use of machine learning and nontraditional data in development economics.

It has appeared in the Journal of Development Economics, American Economic Review: Papers & Proceedings, Oxford Economic Papers, World Development, Applied Economic Perspectives and Policy, Review of Income and Wealth, Climatic Change and other journals.

Teaching & Speaking

Connecting practice, research and the classroom

Cornell University — Guest Lecturer, August 2026. Invited virtual guest lecture for Data Management and Programming in the Cornell Jeb E. Brooks School of Public Policy Master’s program in Data Science and Public Policy, followed by student Q&A. The lecture covered my professional trajectory, data and public policy, and the role of data in multilateral institutions.

I am a former Visiting Professor at the University of San Andrés and have taught Economics and Econometrics of Poverty, as well as graduate and undergraduate economics and econometrics courses at San Andrés and the University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign. I have also spoken at international policy, academic and government forums.

Mentoring & Professional Service

Supporting the wider profession

I am a former Associate Deputy Editor of Climatic Change, have served as a referee for leading economics and development journals, and have mentored researchers and junior economists across international organizations, academic careers and doctoral pathways.

Education

Academic foundations

Ph.D., Economics

University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign

M.S., Economics

Universidad de San Andrés

Licentiate in Economics, Honors

Universidad de San Andrés

Professional / Speaker Bio

A concise biography for programs and introductions

Germán Daniel Caruso is an economist and institutional data leader working at the intersection of public policy, analytics and institutional transformation. He currently serves as Head of the Regional and Sectoral Data Group at the Inter-American Development Bank, on external service from the World Bank. Across more than 15 years of international development experience, including World Bank consulting and staff roles, he has led work on human capital, climate change, migration, poverty, government delivery and data systems across Latin America, Africa and global initiatives. His research has appeared in the Journal of Development Economics, American Economic Review: Papers & Proceedings, Oxford Economic Papers, World Development and other international journals. He holds a Ph.D. in Economics from the University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign.

Download English CV

Contact

Ideas, evidence and better public decisions.

For professional collaboration, speaking engagements, research or other inquiries: